By Girish Menon
It is two weeks since the Indian Parliament de-operationalised Art.
370 and used the armed forces to crush any dissent in the few Muslim majority
districts of the erstwhile Jammu and Kashmir . It is well known
that when any army administers an area there will be human rights violations;
and I don’t expect anything different in the Kashmir
valley. But does Pakistan ’s
rhetoric in this matter inspire confidence among embittered Kashmiri Muslims on the Indian side?
Pakistan initiated four formal wars against India viz. 1948, 1965, 1971 and1999. It launched proxy wars in the Punjab in the early 1980s and in Kashmir from 1989 onwards which resulted in the displacement of a large number of Hindus
who were resident in the Kashmir valley. It
did not adhere to the UN resolution of 1948, the Simla agreement of 1972 and its miltablishment jeopardised
peace initiatives between civilian governments including Modi’s by attacking the Indian Parliament, Mumbai, Pathankot and Pulwama.
Internationally, the pious Pakistan general Zia ul Haq earned his spurs by firing on Muslim Palestinians even before he came to power illegally. The Pakistan state persecuted its Mohajirs who fled India after the 1947 partition. Recently too, it did not step in to help Syrian refugees, the Rohingyas or the Uighurs (all Muslims) who suffered in large numbers.
Now the Pakistan
media alleges that India is
using genocidal policies to subjugate Kashmir .
However, I don’t see any counter relief policy by Pakistan welcoming aggrieved Indian Muslims in general and
Kashmiri Muslims in particular to cross the border and to settle in the Sunni
Islamic paradise called Pakistan. After all, the other famous land of the faithful, Israel ,
is an open haven to Jews from all over the world.
Unsurprisingly, Pakistan ’s
friends and members of the Islamic ummah viz. the UAE and Saudi Arabia have not supported it’s
rhetoric. Also, most Indian Muslims have decided to follow their self interest
and ignored the calls from across the border. Now, it is up to the Indian
government to ensure they win the hearts and minds of the doubters in the Kashmir Valley .
More importantly, the Indian government should focus on the dire economic situation in the country which affects people from all denominations. Success in this area will ensure that Kashmiri Muslims will wish to stay with India and not raise the call for Azaadi (freedom from both India and Pakistan).
---Prognosis for the Future (in Urdu)
-----Interview with Imran Khan which validates the above thesesMore importantly, the Indian government should focus on the dire economic situation in the country which affects people from all denominations. Success in this area will ensure that Kashmiri Muslims will wish to stay with India and not raise the call for Azaadi (freedom from both India and Pakistan).
---Prognosis for the Future (in Urdu)
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